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What is the consequence of failing to use a seal on a notarized document?

  1. The document is invalid and has no legal effect

  2. The notarization may be deemed invalid

  3. No consequence, as seals are optional

  4. The notary would face a fine

The correct answer is: The notarization may be deemed invalid

The correct answer points to how the absence of a seal impacts the validity of a notarization. In Illinois, the use of a notary seal is a requirement for most notarizations, and the failure to properly affix a seal means that the notarization may be deemed invalid. This means that while the document itself may still exist, the notary's acknowledgment and certifying authority cannot be legally recognized, which could prevent it from being used effectively in legal contexts. The seal serves as a means of authentication, providing a level of trust in the process. When a notary fails to apply their seal, it raises concerns about the legitimacy of the notarization itself. This nuance in legal practice underscores the importance of the notarial seal in ensuring that documents are properly executed and recognized. The other options suggest either the document itself being invalid or that there are no consequences, which do not capture the legal implications accurately. Additionally, while fines may be a consideration for notary misconduct or negligence, the immediate consequence of failing to use a seal pertains specifically to the notarization's validity rather than direct punitive measures.